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Henriques family : ウィキペディア英語版 | Henriques family
''Henriques'' is a Portuguese surname meaning ''Son of Henrique'' (Henry). There is not a single Henriques family. In Portugal there were dozens of New Christian families that used that name Henriques singly or in combination with other names such as Henriques de Castro, Cohen Henriques Eanes, Henriques de Souza, Henriques Faro, Mendes Henriques, Gabay Henriques, Lopes Henriques, Gomes Henriques, Henriques da Costa, Henriques da Granada, Henriques Coelho, and many more. Once individuals left Portugal and reverted to Judaism they took more Jewish first names and often inserted names like Cohen and Israel into their family names, hence Cohen Henriques and Israel Henriques. Nevertheless, the Henriques family that fled Portugal during the Spanish Inquisition in the 17th century are all descended or related to the patriarch of the family, Henriques Dias Milao-Caceres. ==Origins== The Henriques family descend from the Jews of Spain, who fled from religious persecution to Portugal in 1492. Under the illusion by the Portuguese authorities that they would be able to practice their religion freely once in Portugal, they were forced to convert to catholism upon arrival. These 'New Christians' continued to strongly relate to their Jewish origins and married amongst each other. Their descendants integrated into society, participating and contributing to the economic activity of Portugal and its Empire. Some were elevated to peerage for their patriotism towards their new country.
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